7+ Best Engineering Entrance Exams in India in 2024

Engineering is a promising field in India, and every year thousands of students aspire to pursue engineering as a career option after 12th in the science domain. Students must pass various entrance examinations to secure admission into top engineering institutes.

In this article, we shall try and summarise all the top entrance exams in engineering after 12th as well as graduation. The article shall also differentiate the state as well as National level examination.

National Level Entrance Exams After Class 12th

We will begin by listing down the top national-level engineering entrance exams. Their eligibility criteria, syllabus, exam patterns, and the subsequent processes of the entrance exam are given below:

Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main

JEE Main is one of the most prominent national-level engineering entrance exams in India. It is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), and it serves as a gateway to renowned institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and other centrally funded technical institutes.

• Frequency: The exam is conducted twice a year (January and April) in computer-based mode.
• Syllabus: The syllabus for the JEE Main exam comprises topics from three subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. It is based on the Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).
• Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria include passing the 10+2 examination or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects from a recognised board with a minimum of 55% in aggregate. A relaxation of 5% in aggregate is reserved for students belonging to the SC/ST/PwD category.
• Mode of Examination: The exam is conducted online in the form of a Computer Based Test (CBT).
• Further Process: Once the student qualifies for the JEE Mains examination, the next step is qualifying for the JEE Advanced examination. The students who qualify for both levels of examination will be eligible for admission to the Indian Institute of Technology while the students who are able to qualify only for the JEE Mains examination will be eligible for admission to the NITs (National Institute of Technology).

JEE Advanced

JEE Advanced is the next step after clearing JEE Main. It is conducted by one of the IITs on a rotational basis. Only the top rankers of JEE Main are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced. The exam evaluates student’s problem-solving skills, analytical thinking, and comprehensive understanding of concepts.

• Syllabus: The syllabus encompasses Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, with questions based on application-oriented topics.
• Eligibility Criteria: JEE Mains qualified candidates are allowed to appear for the examination.
• Mode of Examination: The exam is conducted online in the form of a Computer Based Test (CBT).
• Further Process: After qualifying for the entrance examination, the students will go through the counselling process where seats will be allocated on a merit basis. Once the seats are locked, students can further the process by paying the admission fees.

National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA)

NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture), one of the most preferred engineering entrance exams conducted in India, grants admission to undergraduate architecture programs. Here’s the information you need to know about NATA:

• Syllabus: The NATA syllabus consists of two parts – Part A and Part B. Part A focuses on the drawing test, which assesses candidates’ drawing and sketching abilities. Part B is the Aptitude Test that evaluates their aesthetic sensitivity, visual perception, and logical reasoning skills.
• Frequency: NATA is conducted twice a year. However, please note that the frequency and schedule may vary, so it’s advisable to check the official NATA website for the latest updates.
• Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for NATA, candidates must have passed the 10+2 examination or equivalent with Mathematics as a compulsory subject. They should have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate marks. Additionally, candidates must have qualified either in the 10+2 examination or equivalent or International Baccalaureate Diploma, or a 10+3 Diploma (any stream) recognised by the Central/State Governments.
• Mode of Conduction: NATA is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT). The Drawing Test is conducted offline, where candidates have to sketch and draw by hand.
• Further Process: After the NATA exam, candidates can check their scores and download their scorecards from the official website. The scores are valid for the academic year in which the candidate appeared. Based on the NATA scores, candidates can apply for admission to various architecture colleges and institutions in India. Each participating institute may have its own specific admission process, which may include further rounds such as counselling, portfolio evaluation, and personal interviews.

Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test (IMU CET)

IMU CET (Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test) is the only engineering entrance exam conducted in India for admission to various undergraduate and postgraduate maritime programs. Here’s the information you need to know about IMU CET:

• Syllabus: The syllabus for IMU CET varies depending on the program. However, the common subjects covered include Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English, and General Aptitude.
• Frequency: IMU CET is typically conducted once a year. However, it is advisable to check the official IMU website for the latest updates on the exam schedule.
• Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria for IMU CET vary based on the program. For undergraduate courses, candidates must have completed 10+2 or its equivalent with the required subjects and minimum aggregate marks. For postgraduate courses, candidates must have a relevant bachelor’s degree with the specified minimum marks.
• Mode of Conduction: IMU CET is conducted as an online computer-based test (CBT). The exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and the duration varies based on the program.
• Further Process: After the IMU CET exam, candidates who qualify are called for counselling based on their merit ranks. The counselling process involves document verification, seat allotment, and admission to the respective programs in IMU and its affiliated institutes.

BITS Admission Test (BITSAT)

BITSAT is conducted by Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) for admission to its campuses located in Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad. The exam assesses students’ knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English proficiency, and logical reasoning.

• Frequency: The exam is conducted twice a year (January and April) in computer-based mode.
• Syllabus: The BITSAT syllabus includes subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English Proficiency, and Logical Reasoning. In Physics, topics cover mechanics, thermodynamics, optics, and more. Chemistry covers atomic structure, chemical bonding, organic chemistry, and more. Mathematics includes algebra, calculus, vectors, and statistics.
• The English Proficiency and Logical Reasoning section tests grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and reasoning skills. It’s important for candidates to refer to the official BITSAT website for the latest syllabus updates.
• Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria include passing the 10+2 examination or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as a compulsory subject.
• Mode of Examination: It is a computer-based exam that allows candidates to attempt additional questions to improve their score.
• Further Process: The further process after qualifying for the entrance examination is the seat allocation under the counselling process. Students must have all the important documents, including the exam admit card, when they apply for counselling.

VIT Engineering Entrance Examination (VITEEE)

VITEEE is conducted by the Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) for admission to its engineering programs. The exam evaluates students’ knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English proficiency, and aptitude.

• Syllabus: The syllabus for VITEEE is the same as any other engineering entrance examination, with a focus on mathematics. In Physics, topics include laws of motion, electricity, magnetism, optics, and more. Chemistry covers atomic structure, thermodynamics, organic compounds, biomolecules, and more. Mathematics includes topics like matrices, trigonometry, calculus, probability, and more.
• Frequency: The exam is conducted twice a year (January and April) in computer-based mode.
• Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria include passing the 10+2 examination or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
• Mode of Examination: The exam is conducted online in the form of a Computer Based Test (CBT).
• Further Process: Qualified candidates will be called for counselling based on their ranks. During counselling, candidates will have to verify their documents and provide their preferences for courses and campuses. Seat allotment will be based on the candidate’s rank, availability of seats, and preferred choices.

SRMJEEE (SRM Joint Entrance Examination)

SRMJEEE is conducted by the SRM Institute of Science and Technology for admission to its engineering programs. The exam assesses students’ knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English proficiency, and aptitude. SRMJEEE is conducted in computer-based mode.

• Syllabus: The syllabus encompasses Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, with questions based on application-oriented topics.
• Frequency: The exam is conducted twice a year (January and April) in computer-based mode.
• Eligibility Criteria: The eligibility criteria include passing the 10+2 examination or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects.
• Mode of Examination: The exam is conducted online in the form of a Computer Based Test (CBT).
• Further Process: Once a seat is allotted under the counselling process, the qualified candidates will need to confirm their acceptance by paying the admission fee and completing the necessary formalities. The final step involves reporting to the designated campus to commence their academic journey at SRM University.

National Level Entrance Exams After Graduation

National-level engineering entrance exams after graduation serve as a gateway for premium higher education in prestigious institutions like IITs, NITs and IISC. Their eligibility criteria, syllabus, exam patterns, and the subsequent processes of the entrance exam are given below:

GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering)

The GATE exam serves as a comprehensive assessment of the undergraduate subjects in engineering and science. The exam is jointly conducted by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and one of the seven Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) on a rotational basis.

• Syllabus: The GATE syllabus varies depending on the chosen discipline. It covers topics from engineering mathematics, general aptitude, and specific subjects related to the discipline.
• Frequency: GATE is conducted once a year by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and one of the seven Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) on a rotational basis.
• Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed or be in the final year of their bachelor’s degree in engineering, technology, or architecture. There is no age limit.
• Mode of Conduction: GATE is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) consisting of multiple-choice and numerical answer-type questions.
• Further Process: Qualifying candidates can use the GATE score for admission to postgraduate programs (M.E., M.Tech, and Ph.D.) in various institutes across India, including IITs, NITs, and other participating institutions.

IES (Indian Engineering Services) Exam

The Indian Engineering Service Examination is an all-India examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for the purpose of recruitment of suitable candidates as engineers in various departments under the Government of India. It is one of the most prestigious examinations in India and also one of the most difficult examinations to qualify for.

• Syllabus: The IES exam consists of multiple stages and covers various engineering disciplines, including civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and electronics and telecommunication engineering.
• Frequency: The IES exam is conducted once a year by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
• Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have an engineering degree from a recognised university or equivalent qualification.
• Mode of Conduction: The IES exam is conducted as a written examination, followed by a personal interview.
• Further Process: Candidates who qualify for the written examination and interview are appointed to various engineering positions in government organisations like Indian Railways, Central Engineering Services, Central Water Engineering Services, etc.

State-Level Entrance Exams After 12th

There are many states that conduct entrance examinations to grant admission to students in various courses after the 12th. Among the many states that do that, the most popular engineering entrance exams have been listed below:

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET)

MHT CET is the state-level entrance examination for engineering courses in Maharashtra. It is conducted by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra.

• Syllabus: The exam evaluates students’ knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, with equal weightage given to each subject.
• Mode of Examination: The mode of examination is typically pen-and-paper based.

Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET)

KCET is conducted by the Karnataka Examination Authority (KEA) for admission to engineering colleges in Karnataka.

• Mode of Examination: The mode of examination is offline (OMR-based).
• Syllabus: The syllabus is based on the 10+2 curriculum of the Karnataka State Board. The exam comprises four papers: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology.

Uttar Pradesh State Entrance Examination (UPSEE)

UPSEE is conducted by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU) for admission in engineering, pharmacy, and architecture courses in colleges within Uttar Pradesh.

• Syllabus: The exam evaluates students’ knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

• Mode of Examination: UPSEE is typically conducted in offline mode or pen-and-paper mode.

West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination (WBJEE)

WBJEE is conducted by the West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination Board for admission to engineering, pharmacy, and architecture courses in colleges within West Bengal.

• Syllabus: The exam assesses students’ knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
• Mode of Examination: WBJEE is conducted in offline mode.

State-Level Entrance Exams After Graduation

Considering pursuing higher education, especially in the field of engineering, is a decision of weightage. In order to pursue a master’s degree from a reputed state university/college, the candidates must have a proper study plan in mind. Only then will they be able to qualify for the entrance examination? Some of the most popular state engineering exams are mentioned below:

AP PGECET (Andhra Pradesh Post Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test)

AP PGECET It is organized by Andhra University on behalf of the Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE). The exam is designed for candidates seeking admission into various postgraduate engineering courses, such as M.E., M.Tech, M.Pharmacy, and M.Arch, offered by universities and affiliated colleges in Andhra Pradesh.

• Syllabus: The AP PGECET syllabus varies depending on the chosen discipline, covering topics from engineering mathematics and the specific subject of the discipline.
• Frequency: AP PGECET is conducted once a year by the Andhra University on behalf of the Andhra Pradesh State Council of Higher Education (APSCHE).
• Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have a bachelor’s degree in engineering or technology from a recognized university with a minimum qualifying percentage.
• Mode of Conduction: AP PGECET is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) consisting of multiple-choice questions.
• Further Process: Qualified candidates can participate in the counselling process for admission to postgraduate engineering courses (M.E., M.Tech, M.Pharmacy) offered by universities and affiliated colleges in Andhra Pradesh.

Karnataka PGCET (Karnataka Post Graduate Common Entrance Test)

It is organised by the Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) for admissions to various postgraduate courses, including M.E., M.Tech, M.Arch, and MBA, offered by government and private colleges in Karnataka.

• Syllabus: The Syllabus for the PGCET examination will depend upon the stream-selected discipline, covering topics from engineering mathematics and the specific subject of the discipline.
• Frequency: Karnataka PGCET is conducted once a year by the Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA).
• Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have a bachelor’s degree in engineering or technology from a recognised university with a minimum qualifying percentage.
• Mode of Conduction: Karnataka PGCET is conducted as a pen-and-paper-based test consisting of multiple-choice questions.
• Further Process: Qualified candidates can participate in the centralised counselling process conducted by the KEA for admission to postgraduate engineering courses (M.E., M.Tech, M.Arch) offered by government and private colleges in Karnataka.

TS PGECET (Telangana State Post Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test)

TS PGECET is a state-level engineering entrance exam conducted in Telangana, India. It is organised by Osmania University on behalf of the Telangana State Council of Higher Education (TSCHE). The exam is conducted to facilitate admissions into various postgraduate engineering courses such as M.E., M.Tech, M.Pharmacy, and M.Arch offered by universities and affiliated colleges in Telangana.

• Syllabus: The TS PGECET syllabus varies depending on the chosen discipline, covering topics from engineering mathematics and the specific subject of the discipline.
• Frequency: TS PGECET is conducted once a year by Osmania University on behalf of the Telangana State Council of Higher Education (TSCHE).
• Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have a bachelor’s degree in engineering or technology from a recognised university with a minimum qualifying percentage.
• Mode of Conduction: TS PGECET is conducted as a computer-based test (CBT) consisting of multiple-choice questions.
• Further Process: Qualified candidates can participate in the counselling process conducted by the TSCHE for admission to postgraduate engineering courses (M.E., M.Tech, M.Pharmacy, M.Arch) offered by universities and affiliated colleges in Telangana.

Conclusion

Engineering entrance exams play a vital role in shaping the careers of aspiring engineers in India. National-level exams like JEE Mains and NATA open doors to prestigious institutions, while state-level exams cater to specific regional admissions. Students must thoroughly prepare for these exams by understanding the eligibility criteria, syllabus, and exam patterns.

Additionally, staying updated with the latest information and guidelines is crucial for a smooth transition through the subsequent counselling and seat allocation processes. With determination, hard work, and strategic preparation, students can pave the way to a successful engineering career. Please comment your thoughts below or in case you have any doubts related to this particular article.

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